The strength of handloom lies in ease of introducing new designs, which cannot be replicated by the Power loom sector. The advantages of the hand loom include less capital intensive, use of minimal power, eco-friendly quality, flexibility of small production and adaptability to market requirements.
Hand loom rug manufacturing is a traditional method of making rugs that involves weaving by hand on a loom. This method is typically used to make high-quality, artisanal rugs that are known for their durability, beauty, and unique designs.
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The process of hand loom rug manufacturing involves several steps, including preparing the yarn, setting up the loom, weaving the rug, and finishing the rug. Here are the basic steps involved:
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Yarn preparation: The first step is to prepare the yarn that will be used to weave the rug. This may involve dyeing the yarn, spinning it into the desired thickness, and winding it onto bobbins or shuttles.
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Loom setup: The next step is to set up the loom, which involves attaching the warp (lengthwise) threads to the loom frame and winding them onto the loom beam. The weaver then sets up the heddles (which control the tension of the warp threads) and the shuttle (which carries the weft threads).
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Weaving: The weaving process involves passing the shuttle back and forth between the warp threads, using a beater to pack down each row of weft threads as they are woven. This process is repeated row by row until the rug is the desired size.
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Finishing: Once the rug is woven, it is removed from the loom and finished. This may involve trimming the edges, washing and blocking the rug to even out the weave, and adding any final touches such as fringes.
Hand loom rug manufacturing is a labor-intensive process that requires skilled weavers and a commitment to quality. However, it can result in beautiful, unique rugs that are both functional and works of art.